Edmund Smale Andrew 1779-1836 and Ann Bray 1784-1872
.
Winsdale Farm in Woolfardisworthy (Woolsery) is a site with deep roots in the parish’s agricultural history, particularly associated with the Andrew family, who have been prominent in North Devon farming for centuries.
For much of the 19th century, Winsdale was the seat of the Andrew family. Historical records and local family archives show a continuous presence:
The Early 1800s: The farm was occupied by Oliver Bray Andrew and his family from approximately 1800
Physical Evidence: The history of the farm is literally etched into the building. A second-floor window contains the inscription “John Andrew 1812,” and an outbuilding bears the carved initials “WA.”
The Victorian Era: The 1851 census records John Andrew (born 1813) as the head of the household at Winsdale. He was a substantial farmer for the time, and his descendants continued to farm in the Woolsery and Parkham areas for generations.
Family Connections: The Andrews were a “dynasty” in the village; interestingly, Michael Birch (the tech entrepreneur currently regenerating Woolsery) is a descendant of this same Andrew family. His grandmother, Millicent Andrew, was born in the village shop premises in 1900, linking the modern “Woolsery Collective” directly back to the traditional farming families of Winsdale.
Winsdale is typical of the high-plateau farms of North Devon:
Small Enclosures: The farm features the characteristic “Devon banks”—thick earth walls topped with hedges—which provided shelter for livestock against the Atlantic winds.
Mixed Farming: Historically, Winsdale would have been a mixed farm, producing “Ruby Red” North Devon cattle and sheep, as well as wheat for grain and straw (specifically for the thatched roofs common in Woolsery).
In the latter half of the 20th century, like many Devon farms, Winsdale transitioned from the old “landed estate” influence to independent ownership.
Modern Status: In recent years, the farm has remained a private agricultural holding. Business records show associations with local agricultural figures like the Kivell family (well-known in the West Country as auctioneers and land agents), indicating that while the Andrew family’s direct residence may have passed, the farm remains integral to the local professional farming community.
| Period | Owners/Occupiers | Notable Detail |
| Early 1800s | Oliver Bray Andrew | Established the Andrew family at the site. |
| 1812 | John Andrew | Name etched into a 2nd-floor window. |
| Late 1800s | The Andrew Family | Prominent members of the Woolsery Market community. |
| Modern | Private Ownership | Associated with local agricultural business and the Woolsery revival ties. |
In 1840, fields weren’t just numbered; they had descriptive names that told the farmer exactly what the land was good for. The following are the historic field names for Winsdale:
| Plot Number | Field Name | Historic Land Use | Interpretation |
| 833 | Homestead | House & Yard | The core farm buildings and garden. |
| 834 | Higher Meadow | Pasture | Prime grazing land near the house. |
| 836 | The Orchard | Orchard | Used for cider apples, vital for a Devon farm. |
| 837 | Lower Meadow | Pasture | Flatter land, likely used for hay. |
| 839 | Great Park | Arable | The largest field, used for wheat or oats. |
| 841 | Little Park | Arable | Smaller crop field. |
| 843 | West Moor | Furze/Pasture | Rougher ground, possibly used for fuel (gorse). |
| 845 | Winsdale Brake | Woodland/Scrub | A steep or wooded area used for timber. |
.